Which practice protects a business premises and assets from unauthorized access and theft?

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Physical security focuses on preventing unauthorized entry and safeguarding the business’s premises and tangible assets. It combines barriers and monitoring—secured doors and locks, access-control systems, visitor management, alarms, lighting, safes for valuables, CCTV surveillance, and sometimes on-site security personnel, plus clear procedures for responding to incidents. These measures deter intruders and reduce opportunities for theft or damage by making it harder to gain access or remove assets undetected. IT security protects information systems and digital data from cyber threats, not the physical protection of property. Environmental Health covers safety, hygiene, and compliance for the workplace, not preventing theft or unauthorized access. Employee welfare centers on staff well-being rather than protecting property. So the practice that best protects a business’s premises and assets from unauthorized access and theft is business security.